Prophecy
a corona of sonnets
by Esther Cameron
in memory of Abraham Joshua Heschel (1907-1972)
and Paul Celan (1920-1970)
1.
No, I have heard no voice, have seen no vision.
I saw the world in love and reason’s light,
Not mystic, but intolerably bright.
To bear the pain of sight was the decision;
That taken, there could not be much misprision
About the constitution of our plight.
The only comfort was thought’s own delight
In consequence, completeness, and precision.
And though not uncompanioned in perception –
For often when I reached into my hoard
Of language that might give it some conception,
A formula some predecessor stored
Assured me that my thought was no exception –
I was not told to say: Thus saith the Lord.
2.
I was not told to say: Thus saith the Lord,
Nor can I say I ever felt Him near
Or could suppose myself especially dear
To Him. The opposite: I could not ward
Myself from feeling, once, that He abhorred
My being – which, as promptly as a mirror,
Flashed back resentment. But it was a mere
Moment, and long ago; best, then, ignored.
No, I am on my own here; human love
And human fear were all my instruments,
And source of all the light by which I pored
Over life’s text until I sensed what drove
The plot, divined among things and events
An immanent and intricate accord.
3.
An immanent and intricate accord,
A weft of symbol and foreshadowing –
It started with my mother’s cherishing
Of small things kindred memories record,
Symmetric birth-dates, omened names. These bored
My scientific sib, betokening
To him mere hazard, but configuring
A kind of circuit, on the motherboard
Or inmost retina of my inner eye,
Which outward sights would sometimes activate;
And though I was unconscious of prevision,
It gave me lines where hindsight can descry
A pattern – immanent and intricate –
Of tokens centered on the grim Parisian.
4.
Of tokens centered on the grim Parisian
Before the senses gave me leave to know
I knew that he existed, I could show
A long account; of mental worlds’ collision
Could speak at length; could trace the cold incision
Space made on one small earth, and have done so,
Because he charged me with such speech, although
The positive world might well return derision.
I had divined that this was the Waste Land
And so must have a Fisher King; and he,
In Hell, could not but think there ought to be
Some ladylike salvific apparition,
Nor would-be nurse refuse to understand
One who desired to be the world’s physician.
5.
One who desired to be the world’s physician
Thus cast me in a role where any breath
Must falter: bade me, in the grip of death,
Decipher and deliver his prescription;
Though written in a hand defied decryption
Save to the eye of desperate good faith,
I came to feel that I might say, “Thus saith
Paul Celan” without great self-suspicion.
“Readers and scholars of his word!” I cried,
“Acknowledge what that word has said to you,
Coming together, letting down your guard.
His last appeal should bind us far and wide
In council. Cast off – it is overdue –
A caution we no longer can afford!”
6.
A caution we no longer can afford
Or jealous pride of each in their own making
Or else commitment to some group’s mistaken
Set of assumptions, firmly set once poured,
Or deep-set cruelty, made hearing hard,
And though the pillars of the house were shaken
They slept as those whom no alarm could waken,
Kept playing into patterns they deplored.
That all of this occurred beneath the tent
Of economic contest, where the race is
To self-seeking strong, does not reward
The simple Yes, the step into covenant,
That might give solidarity a basis,
Blocked secular scholars from a poet’s word.
7.
“Blocked, secular scholars! From a poet’s word
Could you not furnish your imagination
With some conception of what fragmentation
Of discipline and theory has scored
With butcher-lines? – The human image, gored,
Is no one’s ox. Could you not draw some ration
Of love, wisdom, without which agitation
Is vain? For you, has not the lion roared?”
– I sputtered. But my words were as the wind
Keening at midnight in the corporate park,
Or like the hum traced to a faint “illision
Of inward spirit” in bees. Therefore I turned
To where a Voice once poured across the Ark,
Calling us toward a point beyond division.
8.
Calling us toward a point beyond division,
That voice had spoken to a wandering crowd
Living on marginal land between two proud
Empires that ever menaced with elision
That small irrelevant bunch that could envision
A state where no oppression was allowed
And where the human being walked unbowed,
Conscious of rights not subject to recision.
They heard that voice, they took the consequent laws
It spelled to them, and so assumed a shape
That carried them through various kinds of hell,
A people still, dancing between the jaws
of Abaddon, which I now saw agape –
So I was drawn, and came to Israel.
9.
So I was drawn, and came to Israel
Like a mad echo bouncing off the wall
Of stony memories that still corral
Those upon whom I, like a snowflake, fell.
No talisman lay in me to dispel
Despair, who came in answer to no call
Of theirs, but of one chip malheur made spall
From battered block. As one who came to sell
And stayed to buy, I brought my poet’s lore
And poet’s tears down to a sounding ocean
Of information on heaven’s will, time’s ways.
The tipplers of that vast and salty potion
Assured me that I stood just on the shore
And at the entrance to the Torah’s maze.
10.
And at the entrance to the Torah’s maze,
Armed with a clue that would not lead me far
Inside, I knew, I hollered: “If you are
In there, G-d, and if you want my praise,
Then send us laws to counteract this craze
Of Capitalism – laws that set some bar
To endless greed and waste and lies which mar
Creation, cloud Your image in a haze
Of false desires. Can learned men devise
No rules of play, no economic plan
To balance drive and thirst of enterprise
With human justice and the thrift of earth?”
Thus, though advised my song was under ban,
I sang to call the word of power forth.
11.
I sang. To call the word of power forth
Would have been more than sage or saint achieved.
Over the sill, instead, a voice that grieved
Seeped, telling of the Temple’s scattered hearth
That covered Zion’s face with exile’s swarth,
Of prophecy withdrawn from the bereaved,
Then of Charisma, that rough beast conceived
In desperation’s womb, to tell of troth
Broken between the spirit and the script;
Of how in the hands of barbarous upstart
The Name became a banner to conscript
Against those who proclaimed it at the start –
How soul was pinned beneath powers that compel
Was all I heard. The wind through a ruined cell.
12.
Was all I heard the wind through a ruined cell?
No, in a bass-line deeper than all doubt,
Even beneath those impacts from without
That shrink Divine Concern to the four-ell
Cistern of custom, will not let it well
Outward to slake the world’s unwitting drought,
There came, though in a murmur, not a shout,
Some teachings that might be arranged to spell
A word of hope. If Precepts of the Fathers
Could bind a company of minds at grips
With the world’s need, and if the Sabbath Day’s
Haven of peace could be the space that gathers
Such thought, then beneath heavens of eclipse,
Still, on the inward sky a sign could blaze.
13.
Still on the inward sky a sign could blaze,
Even that Star which Israel has put on,
Coerced and choosing: Star so often wan
With horrors! That a new and radiant phase
May show it to the universal gaze,
Geometer, expound THE HEXAGON:
That day for seeing all in light of One,
Amid and equal to six outward rays.
Let custom and let ceremony bound
A space where the prophetic soul can sound
And true minds concentrate within this garth
Of time, thought’s offerings, whose light expanding,
The world shall hail the Star of Understanding –
Those who have seen it will not lose the North.
14.
Those who have seen it will not lose the North.
They will stay oriented to the Mind
Of Minds, that will instruct them where to find
Connection, till they fashion or unearth
An architecture that will give new birth
To freedom, will enable truth to bind
The monster Force, and foster humankind
Toward peace and a sustainable Henceforth.
I must break off – the form commands concision –
And hope, dear reader, this has served to win you
For further proofs I’ll show when we continue;
Though if the mural writing be not plain,
If all Earth’s stones do not cry loudly, then
No, I have seen no voice, have heard no vision.
15.
No, I have seen no voice, have heard no vision.
I was not told to say, “Thus saith the Lord.”
An immanent and intricate accord
Of tokens centered on the grim Parisian,
One who desired to be the world’s physician.
A caution we no longer can afford
Blocked secular scholars from a poet’s word
Calling us toward a point beyond division.
So I was drawn, and came to Israel,
And at the entrance to the Torah’s maze
I sang to call the word of power forth.
Was all I heard the wind through a ruined cell?
Still on the inward sky a sign could blaze;
Those who have seen it will not lose the North.
January 1-13, 2003
Notes
A poem should stand alone; and yet it also must stand against
some background the reader as well as the poet can both see. Hence, something
about the different sources of this poem and about its form.
I owe its immediate inspiration to a friend’s gift of Abraham
Joshua Heschel’s book The Prophets, a work I had not known till then, although
Heschel’s The Sabbath had arrived, some years before, to interpret Paul Celan’s
last poem (which ends on the word “Sabbath”). On New Year’s Day, 2003, I wrote
down a prose synopsis of The Prophets, and the thought of writing a corona
occurred to me. I cleaned out a bookshelf, looking for the back issue of
Edge
City Review where I’d seen a corona (“Helen, Old,” by Robert Darling, in no.
13), and also found a copy of a translation and essay by Robert Alter: “Saul Tchernikovsky:
To the Sun: A Corona of Sonnets” (Literary Imagination
3:2 [2001], pp. 159-78) which another poet had sent to me some months earlier.
As the reader will have seen, the corona consists of fifteen
sonnets, each of which must begin with the last line of the preceding. The
fourteenth must end with the first line of the sequence, and the first lines
must then form a fifteenth sonnet. The reader may well ask why, as a response
to Amos and Isaiah, to Heschel and, as always, to Celan, would one entangle
oneself with such external intricacies? The Hebrew prophets used a simple
antiphonic verse without rhyme or definite meter, and most of Celan’s work at
least looks like free verse. Though he translated Shakespeare sonnets, though he
has a few metrical poems of his own, though much of his verse can be scanned as amphibrachs, though in his early work the sonnet form can sometimes be felt, as
it were, just under the horizon – this sort of exercise seems the polar opposite
of his poetic praxis. Indeed, he once said that “a predetermined pattern makes
the poem opaque, closed.” Yet my own experience is different; of the poems I
have written that afterwards struck me as premonitory (i.e. proceeding at least
from my own depths, if not from that Intelligence beyond our own in which I am
very much inclined to believe), a majority employed rhyme and meter. I believe
there is merit in the view Richard Moore expounds in his essay “On Rhyme”: Moore, one of today’s leading formal
poets, says that distracting the conscious mind with the meaningless puzzle of
rhyme actually frees the subconscious to reveal itself. I cannot but feel that
Celan’s views on form were partly dictated by the imperatives of a literary
world from which traditional form was positively banned. Working, as a poet
must, within the constraints that were given him, he succeeded in giving a new
form to poetry; but after his death the sonnet form floated back to me as a spar
in the sea of mental chaos, and I have clung to it ever since with a kind of
mystical feeling, connecting it with the human form, the “tselem elokim” or
Divine image in which, according to Genesis 1:27, humans were created. A
rabbinic tradition based on this verse holds that the Torah consists of 613
commandments, 248 positive ones corresponding to the organs of the human body
and 365 negative ones for the sinews (or the days of the year); it has occurred
to me that the numbers 248 and 365 each add to 14, the number of lines in a
sonnet! (I hope that Kabbalists will pardon me this nontraditional “gematria.”)
And the corona, which might be called the square of the sonnet, was perhaps
forced on me by a sense of the multifarious and seemingly-incompatible demands
which today confront those who would like to have a plausible vision of a better
world. The corona also makes demands for coherency that seem likely to
conflict. Yet if these demands, “with the help of heaven,” can be met in the
poem... I think of the first poem of Celan’s that was ever shown to me, a poem
of rebeginning despite so much:
I heard tell, there be
in the water a stone and a circle,
and over the water a word
that lays the circle round the stone.
If “Prophecy” can be viewed as an expanding ripple of that circle, perhaps a
further expansion is conceivable.
Besides the sources already named, sonnet 6 refers to Harold
Bloom’s strictures in The Anxiety of Influence and A Map of Misreading (“poetry
is property”). I also had in mind a book by Erich Kahler, The Tower and the
Abyss, which is said to have moved Paul Celan to initiate a correspondence with
the author. Kahler fears for the integrity of the human image, and names the
fragmentation of knowledge as one of the sources of danger. Sonnet 12 refers
to a Talmudic saying that was quoted to me: “Since the destruction of the
Temple, the Lord has nothing in this world but the four ells of the halakhah” –
four ells being the rabbinic measure of “personal space.” “The wind through a
ruined cell” is from Shelley’s “Lines: When the Lamp Is Shattered.” Precepts of
the Fathers (Pirkei Avot), the sixth tractate of the Mishnah, contains a number
of rules for intellectual community. The Star of Understanding is meant to
recall Franz Rosenzweig’s apologia for Judaism, The Star of Redemption (where
the hexagram or Magen David is analyzed as two intersecting triangles
symbolizing respectively the relations between God, man and world and among the
three monotheistic religions); but the phrase “the star of understanding”
actually comes from John Neihardt’s Black Elk Speaks. It refers there to the
morning star, which seems to stand for the maternal consciousness of the
people. In Kabbala the emanation known as Binah (Understanding, also with a
connotation of “structure”) is also called Mother. In sonnet 14, the term
"unearth" is meant to recall a recent book called The Bible Unearthed, which
employed archaeological techniques to portray the history recounted in the Bible
as mostly fiction. This disturbed many who rely on the Bible as an
authoritative text, particularly considering the recent attempts to deny that a
Temple ever stood on the Temple Mount (although the authors of The Bible
Unearthed do not question the existence of the First Temple, but only purport to
show that most of Biblical history must date to late First Temple times). The
present poem is intended to
suggest that the authority of the Jewish tradition is based not on the
factuality of the Exodus/Sinai narrative, but rather on the human centrality of
the struggle which that narrative reflects. In the end, the authority for the
tradition lies not in the past but in the future -- in the responses to the
human condition which it can still inspire. The name of G-d is a future verb
(Ex. 3:14).
In the scope of the poem I could do no more than name the
Hexagon, and refer obliquely to the ‘Olam Katan (Small World) – two suggestions
I have made separately, and would like someday to be able to combine. But are
not these things posted, along with the beginning of my epic, The Consciousness
of Earth, on Point and Circumference, on-line at
www.pointandcircumference.com.